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Written by Richard Sandore, M.D. Produced and edited by Well Beings - Senior Cat & Dog Products. © 2005 WellBeings.com Reproduced with permission.  Dr. Samuel Hahnemann established the Science of Homeopathy in Germany over
200 years ago, and along with many other alternative and complimentary
medical practices it is becoming increasingly common in veterinary care.
Homeopathy offers safe and effective treatments for common and rare
illnesses without any of the sometimes life-threatening side effects of
conventional medications. Its uses include first aid, and acute and
chronic conditions that span the complete spectrum of physical, mental,
and emotional diseases.  History of Homeopathy  Through his study of sickness and healing, Dr Hahnemann theorized a vital
force that promotes the correction of imbalances that cause disease. He
also desired to render the medicines of his day such as arsenic and
mercury less toxic. Investigating dilutions of the medicines, he
discovered that very, very minute quantities of normally toxic substances
could stimulate the body's own healing mechanism and vital force.  Principles  Homeopathy evolved since Hahnemann's time, and through observation and
experiment certain guiding principles have been discovered.  Like Cures Like  Also called the Law of Similars, this is the cornerstone of Homeopathy. It
states that minuscule doses of a substance that in large doses can cause
an illness will treat disease by stimulating the bodies own healing
mechanisms. In general, the same symptoms that a substance will cause in a
large dose are those treated by an incredibly small dose. For example,
coffee taken in a large dose before bedtime can cause insomnia, however, a
homeopathic dose can induce sleep. Arsenic is an extremely toxic chemical,
yet, taken homeopathically will treat food poisoning.  The Law of Potentization  This principle is sometimes hard to accept for those of us brought up with
the notion more is always better. The Law of Potentization states the
higher the dilution of a remedy, the more potent the remedy. A Silica 100x
remedy, though more dilute (and therefore containing less silica), is more
potent than a remedy of a lower dilution, for example Silica 30x.  Hering's Law of Cure  Dr. Constantine Hering is considered the Father of American Homeopathy. He
realized, as we now understand, the body is interconnected mentally,
emotionally, and physically. He made three observations, now known as
Hering's Law of Cure. 
- The body seeks to externalize disease, and symptoms are the external
manifestation of underlying imbalance. For example, an allergy may be a
physical manifestation of an underlying emotional disorder. Treating
the symptoms of the allergy does not treat the cause of the allergy.
Not addressing the underlying disorder will frequently cause the body
to produce even more symptoms.

- The healing process begins at the top of the body and progresses
downward, and from the most important organs to the least important.
The healing of the cause of a rash will cause the rash to begin
clearing at the top of the body first. If the treatment is not
addressing the underlying cause, the disappearance of the rash will
take a different course. For example, a steroid cream applied to the
whole body will cause the rash to leave over the whole body at the same
time. This is not treating the cause of the rash.

- Healing progresses in the reverse chronological order than the
symptoms appeared. This means the patient may experience symptoms which
they thought were gone as part of their healing. This can lead to a
Healing Crisis.
 What Are Homeopathic Remedies?  Remedies are the medicines of Homeopathy. They are substances diluted
greatly, sometimes until none of the original substance remains in the
remedy. Plants, the elements of nature, chemicals, animal secretions, or
even drugs like penicillin are used to make remedies.  How does Homeopathy work?  The body naturally desires to be in a state of balance and harmony, and
symptoms are an indication of a deep imbalance or disease. Homeopathic
remedies gently stimulate and activate the body's own healing mechanisms,
which then act to correct the underlying imbalance causing the symptoms.
(This is unlike much of conventional medicine, which suppresses the
symptoms of a disease, but does not treat the cause.) Think of homeopathic
remedies as a jump-start to the body's healing engine.  What do the labels mean?  It's easier to understand a remedy label than you think. The remedy name
is the Latin word for the component. For example, Argentum Mitricum is
silver nitrate, used to treat certain types of anxiety, among other
conditions. Hypericum is the well-known herb, St. John's Wort. The number
after the name is the dilution, though some explanation is in order.  Hahnemann diluted remedies by taking 99 parts of a mixture of water and
alcohol and adding 1 part of the original substance, then shaking the
mixture 100 times. (The alcohol is used to preserve the substance and is
usually about 20% of the water/alcohol mixture.) The shaking is called
dynamizing or succussing, and energizes the solution. This first dilution,
or potency, is given the symbol 1C. Taking 1 part of a 1C dilution and
mixing with 99 parts of water/alcohol, then shaking, gives a 2C potency. A
remedy with a potency of 30C, Hypericum 30C for example, has had the
process preformed 30 times.  As the field evolved some German and American doctors began using
dilutions of 1 part substance to 9 parts water/alcohol. The dynamizing
remained the same. These remedies are referred to as decimal potencies and
the symbol is "X" in the US, and "D" in Europe. One might see Argentum
Mitricum 10x, or Argentum Mitricum D10. (Another method of dilution,
seldom used in the US, was developed by a Russian, Dr Korsakov, and uses
the symbol K.)  Once a final dilution is arrived at, the remedy is administered as a
liquid, or absorbed onto small inert pellets that can be dissolved in the
mouth.  Is there anything left? How good is a homeopathic remedy that is highly
diluted?  The rational person will certainly wonder how this stuff works because by
the time you get to a 12C or 24x dilution none of the original substance
is left? Moreover, how does potency increase as the dilution increases?
Though science has not shown exactly how everything works, it has proven
that homeopathic remedies store electromagnetic energy from the original
substance, and numerous studies have shown remedies effective in treating
every disease imaginable.  Most experts believe since information is stored electromagnetically, not
physically in the remedy, it makes perfect sense to work with dilutions
where none of the original substance remains. In addition, choosing the
correct remedy for a particular animal and condition is considered more
important than the dilution used.  Benefits and Effectiveness of Homeopathic Remedies  Countless treatments have proven Homeopathy's incredible safety and
effectiveness. Other advantages include:
- No side effects (unlike most conventional medicines)

- Will not mask symptoms (if the symptoms resolve, you know you have
the correct remedy and have treated the disease, if not, then you know
you need a different remedy)

- Oral administration

- Strengthening the immune system

- Inexpensive compared to traditional medicines
 Treatment: Using Homeopathic Remedies  Remedies come as a liquid, or very small pellets. You may administer them
as frequently as every 15 minutes in an emergency situation, or once a day
for a chronic condition. Remedies should not be given with food, and
administered at least 30 minutes before or after a meal.  You should not touch the pellets. Shake the needed number into the bottle
cap, and then place them in your pet's mouth. Remedies should not be
swallowed or chewed, but allowed to dissolve in the mouth (which only
takes a moment). Your pet will usually allow you to place the pellets
between their gum and cheek, or under their tongue. If your companion is
difficult and resists the pellets, dissolve them in a tiny amount of water
and administer with a dropper. Liquid remedies may be dropped on, under
the tongue, or inside the cheek with a dropper (usually included with the
remedy).  Classical and Combination Homeopathic Remedies  There are over 1500 known remedies traditionally given as individual
treatments after a through evaluation of the patient. For instance, a dog
with a high-strung disposition may need a particular remedy for itchy
skin, and a dog with a more laid-back personality may require a different
remedy. A classical homeopathist, because of their extensive knowledge of
remedies and training will, after a complete evaluation, select the one or
two most appropriate remedies for your animal.  As Homeopathy grew, combination remedies were developed. A combination
remedy for diarrhea contains the three or four remedies for the most
common causes of diarrhea. The idea is the appropriate remedy will assist
in healing the diarrhea, while the others will not have any effect, and
not cause any harm.  Treating on your own  Educating yourself about Homeopathy and remedies and using your knowledge
for treating mild to moderate, self-limiting diseases can be safe and
effective. It is wise to seek the advice of a professional for severe or
chronic conditions.  What a holistic veterinarian will do  Your visit to a holistic vet will involve a great deal more than asking
what is wrong with your pet, and an exam. The vet will need to have a
complete picture of your pet's life, and yours. They will want to know
about your pet's environment, changes in lifestyle, diet, when symptoms
occur, what seems to cause them, what associations to other events there
are. You get the picture. A holistic approach tailors the treatment to the
unique and individual life you and your pet.  Healing crisis  It is not unusual for symptoms to worsen once a remedy is begun. In
allopathic medicine this may be a sign the treatment is not working, but
in Homeopathy it is a sign the correct remedy was chosen and the condition
is being healed. This phenomenon occurs because the remedy gives the body
the power to react against the illness and begin the healing process.
Higher potencies, because they are stronger, may be more likely to
precipitate a healing crisis. If you are treating your pet yourself, it is
wise to begin with lower potencies. (A 30C dilution is a good starting
point.)  Treating the cause of disease  Homeopathic remedies jump-start the bodies healing mechanisms and assist
it in returning to a state of balance, however, the lifestyle,
nutritional, mental, emotional, and environmental factors that contributed
to the illness in the first place must be addressed to prevent the illness
from returning. The body wants to be healthy, but needs the proper support
to be at its peak.  Chronic disease  As the study of Homeopathy grew it became apparent chronic conditions are
the result of many underlying imbalances and the notion of a single remedy
for a unique condition did not always apply. Today, you will find chronic
diseases treated with combination remedies that detoxify and treat the
underlying imbalances.  Sample remedies  While an exhaustive list of remedies is beyond the scope of this article,
a few samples will show you the power of Homeopathy for treating many
diverse conditions.
- Arnica is a flowering herb and an important remedy. It is used to
treat muscle soreness and bruises, and should be the first remedy
given for any type of injury.

- Chamomilla is an herb well known for its calming effect. It may be
used before an anxiety-provoking event like a vet visit or long car
trip.

- Silicea is a mineral used to treat problems resulting from poor
nutrition, after effects of a vaccination, and many chronic diseases.

- Apis is used to reduce swelling from allergic reactions, including
severe anaphylactic, and joint swelling and pain.

- Hypericum is used for excessive pain from injuries and toothaches.

- Colchicum is a plant frequently used for joint stiffness.

- Arsenicum Album, Nux Vomica, and Phosphorus are all used to treat
various types of diarrhea.
 In the end  We all want the best for our companion animals and homeopathy offers
effective and safe treatments that along with proper nutrition, exercise,
and emotional support will keep the loves of our lives strong and healthy
into their senior years.  Richard Sandore is a medical writer who has practiced allopathic and
alternative medicine. He can be reached at richard(at)richardsandore(dot)com.
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